Green Horizons: Sustainable Urban Development for Malabe

SLIIT

Project idea

The "Green Horizons" project aims to address the rapid, unplanned development in Malabe, Sri Lanka, which has led to significant environmental degradation, including the loss of wetlands, reduced air and water quality, and increased flooding risks. By integrating sustainable practices and eco-friendly infrastructure, this project seeks to enhance the quality of life and well-being of Malabe's residents. The project leverages the natural ecosystem, particularly wetlands, to create a balanced urban environment that supports food security, reduces pollution, and provides recreational and cultural benefits.

Project description

This project focuses on several key areas to create a sustainable and livable urban environment in Malabe:

Wetland Restoration:

Restoration of 20% of Malabe's land, currently covered by wetlands, to improve food security, flood protection, and air quality.
Development of the canal system for transportation and livelihood opportunities​.

Sustainable Building and Infrastructure:
Incorporation of green covers and use of renewable energy sources like solar power to reduce CO2 emissions and the urban heat island effect.
Design of buildings and infrastructure to promote social cohesiveness, economic development, and increased land value​.

Mixed-Use Development:
Encouragement of water-dependent and water-enhanced recreational, public, residential, and commercial uses that complement the natural ecosystem.
Enhancement of public access to natural resources like rivers and wetlands, ensuring harmony with ecological systems​.

Community and Economic Benefits:
Creation of a city identity that includes cultural and recreational facilities, fostering community pride and asset development.
Development of a diverse neighbourhood with various housing types and transportation alternatives, including public transit, walking, and cycling.

Technical information

Wetland and Canal Integration:
Restoration of wetlands and canals to enhance food security, provide flood protection, reduce air pollution, and create recreational spaces.
Use of wetlands as CO2 traps and filters for particulate matter to improve public health​.

Building and Infrastructure Specifications:
Green cover development and use of electric and solar energy to reduce carbon emissions.
Implementation of passive ventilation and covered parking to mitigate the heat island effect.
Infrastructure designed to enhance social interaction, economic activity, and land value​.

Urban Planning and Zoning:
Restriction on building heights in preserved ecological areas to maintain scenic views and natural habitats.
Mixed-use development planning to support active transportation and reduce dependency on cars​.

Ecological and Community Impact:
Integration of the ecological system with urban development to create sustainable and resilient urban spaces.
Promotion of cultural, recreational, and economic activities that enhance the community's quality of life and environmental health​.

This comprehensive approach ensures that Malabe develops sustainably, preserving its natural environment while fostering economic growth and improving the quality of life for its residents.

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