Architecture

Sustainable Development Center: Empowering Communities through Architecture

MAHAMAT TALBA, NANKENG ERICA REINE, Bambourbo Makoal Raoul , BEKADA OWANA FRANK LOÏC
École nationale supérieure des travaux publics Yaoundé
Cameroon

Project idea

Sustainable Development Center: Empowering Communities through Architecture.


Our sustainable development center is a model of innovation and sustainability, designed to strengthen refugee communities. By integrating simple construction techniques and local materials, we create functional and welcoming spaces. Every element of the site, from preserved trees to optimized water paths, is designed to maximize efficiency and well-being. Open classrooms and multipurpose areas promote learning and community engagement. Mothers find particular support with dedicated facilities, while agroforestry and sustainable practices help build a self-sufficient future. This project is a concrete example of architecture serving resilience and empowerment.

Project description

Our project envisions a sustainable development center, meticulously crafted with easily replicable and intuitive construction techniques. Anchored in the principles of sustainability and community empowerment, the center is designed to foster food self-sufficiency and sustainable agricultural practices among refugees.

Sustainable Design and Preservation:

The project is based on a modular structural grid, harmonizing with the pre-existing construction while meticulously preserving all the trees on site. This grid framework allows for the strategic organization of community spaces, promoting social interaction and collective growth. Agricultural spaces are thoughtfully positioned along the site's natural water flow paths, maximizing water capture and ensuring efficient irrigation.

Flexible and Inclusive Learning Spaces:

Classrooms feature folding doors that fully open, flanked by verandas on two sides. This design not only enhances natural ventilation and lighting but also provides versatile spaces adaptable to various programs. Through a participatory process, refugees are involved in building their center, gaining hands-on training and the opportunity to personalize spaces with murals reflecting their identities and aspirations.

Supporting Refugee Mothers:

To facilitate the active participation of refugee mothers, the Mother Kid Room is seamlessly integrated into the center's program. This inclusive approach ensures that all members of the community can engage in the center’s activities without barriers.

Community Engagement and Information Access:

The multi-purpose room fosters an inclusive environment where refugees can express their opinions freely and access vital information. This space also serves as a hub for interaction with partners and local authorities, enhancing community cohesion and support networks.

Bioclimatic and Ecological Design:

Bioclimatic strategies such as natural ventilation, lighting, and passive cooling ensure comfort and energy efficiency. Straw ceilings enhance acoustic performance and contribute to a healthier indoor environment by trapping warm air and dust. Additionally, a water pond is incorporated to create healthier and more productive ecosystems.

Agroforestry and Reforestation:

By integrating agroforestry, combining agriculture with tree cultivation, the project not only improves agricultural yields but also contributes to reforestation efforts, enhancing the local ecosystem and biodiversity.

Self-Sufficiency and Sustainable Practices:

Our cyclical project model aims to empower refugees towards self-sufficiency. By showcasing sustainable ecosystems, efficient resource use, and sustainable fertilization techniques, we provide a blueprint for increased productivity and environmental stewardship. Sustainable energy processes are integrated to ensure the center operates independently of external systems.

Technical information

The center employs several sustainable construction techniques, including interlocking bricks, the column and beam system, and locally sourced materials such as earth, stone, and wood. These methods offer flexibility within the modular grid, allowing for easy adaptation and implementation based on available resources. Refugees can choose between the wall-beam or post and beam systems, depending on their specific needs and circumstances.

Our sustainable development center stands as a testament to the power of architecture in promoting social well-being, environmental sustainability, and community resilience. It is a beacon of hope and empowerment, providing refugees with the tools and knowledge to build a brighter, self-sufficient future.

Documentation

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