PROCESS BUILDING_ROOF TILE FACTORY

University of Moratuwa (UoM), Faculty of Architecture, Department of Architecture, Moratuwa

Project idea

The perception of clay roof tiles as weak and brittle has resulted in the popularity of alternatives like asbestos and zinc/aluminum sheets. Nonetheless, reviving the clay roof tile market is essential. Highlighting their durability, eco-friendliness, and aesthetic appeal can counter misconceptions and bring back their popularity in contemporary construction.

Project description

In this factory, facilitated by a pathway through six distinct shaped blocks.
the first block includes a showroom, mosaic art gallery, and tile storage area. The second block is the canteen. The third block contains the kiln and wood storage. The fourth block serves as the administration area, featuring offices, a design studio, a sick room, and washrooms, all centered around a courtyard. The fifth block is designated as the clay tile drying area, while the sixth block accommodates machinery and aging areas. This layout optimizes workflow and functionality within the factory.

This design features three entrances: one for bringing raw materials, a central entrance for personnel, and a separate entrance for vehicles. Tiles emerging from the kiln are categorized into four types: types one and two for roofing, type three for other uses like building facades, and type four, initially deemed unusable, I repurposed for mosaic arts from this factory,
so no harmful substances are released into the environment through this factory.

Technical information

The materials utilized consist of roof tiles and iron. The facades are entirely composed of roof tiles. These structures offer spacious interiors. Additionally, openings have been incorporated into the outer facades to diminish internal heat. In order to decrease the heat emanating from the kiln vicinity, a clay air conditioning facade has been implemented.

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